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BEACH VOLLEYBALL


Beach Volleyball is a sport originated as a variant of the traditional indoor volleyball. It is played mainly on the sandy beaches. Beach volleyball was in the beginning mostly just fun, but it has slowly grown into a competitive sport, and has been played in the Olympics since 1996.
Beach volleyball first appeared in 1920's in Santa Monica on the beaches of California. It was accepted, and from women and from men, and very quickly spread all over the world. In 1980's the sport became so popular that it was recognized, in 1986. by FIVB as part of indoor volleyball. Only ten years later, beach volleyball, first appeared at the Olympics in Atlanta and thus fulfilled its sudden transition from recreation to competitive sport.
Because of the very demanding conditions of playing outdoors, such as sun, sand, wind, players must be well prepared. As one team consists of only two players (on the surface of the ground 8x16 meters), and they play on the same net height as indoor volleyball (2.24 for women and 2.43 for men), partners have to be very compatible, or the opponent team will easily earn points on the weaknesses of one of the players.
In April of 2002, the dimensions of the field were officially changed, and were reduced from 9x18 to 8x16 meters. Also, the way counting points and the method of qualifying to the Olympic Games in Athens 2004. have been changed. In beach volleyball the winner is the first team who wins two sets. The first two sets are played up to 21 points on principle from indoor volleyball, every action ends in a point. The third set, or a tie-break, is played up to 15 points, so that if the score is tied team must win with two points difference. There is no upper limit, the game is played until one of the teams gets a two-point advantage, no matter what the end result is.
It is characteristic for beach volleyball the use of the hands signals that a player shows his team-mate which move he plans to perform. Players use these signals, performing it with hands behind back, preventing the opponent to notice and identify the signals. Common signals are fist to indicate that the player will not try to block, one extended finger, which indicates that the player will try to block possible parallel attack, and two fingers to indicate an attempt to block diagonal.
All you need to play beach volleyball is a flat area on the sandy beach or field, volleyball net and ball. As beach volleyball is mostly played on the beaches, players are accordingly dressed. Always barefooted, and often dressed in bathing suits. Girls often have a split sports swimsuits, men's wear is usually wider trunks and sleeveless shirts. Because of the sun players often wear sunglasses, or baseball caps.


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